Urls source search, cleaning code

This commit is contained in:
Luciano Gervasoni
2025-03-20 17:19:52 +01:00
parent 05e17266f1
commit f84c7729f8
13 changed files with 241 additions and 300 deletions

View File

@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
from ..models import Urls, UrlContent, UrlsSource, UrlsDuplicate, Source, StatusPatternMatching
from ..models import Urls, UrlContent, UrlsSourceSearch, UrlsDuplicate, StatusPatternMatching, Source, Search
from django.db.models import Q
from .url_processor import process_url
from django.core.cache import cache
from django.db import IntegrityError
import hashlib
from .url_processor import process_url, get_with_protocol
import re
import time
import traceback
from .logger import get_logger
logger = get_logger()
@@ -19,61 +17,32 @@ class DB_Handler():
# URL host slowdown
self.url_host_slowdown_seconds = 5
def _get_safe_cache_key(self, raw_key):
"""Generate a safe cache key using an MD5 hash"""
return hashlib.md5(raw_key.encode()).hexdigest()
def _cache_key(self, cache_key, hash_encode, cache_timeout):
if (hash_encode):
cache.set(self._get_safe_cache_key(cache_key), True, timeout=cache_timeout)
else:
cache.set(cache_key, True, timeout=cache_timeout)
def _is_cached_key(self, cache_key, hash_encoded):
# Returns True if cached
if (hash_encoded):
return cache.get(self._get_safe_cache_key(cache_key)) is not None
else:
return cache.get(cache_key) is not None
def _clean_protocol(self, url):
# http:// -> https://
url = url.replace("http://", "https://")
# "" -> https://
if not (url.startswith("https://")):
url = "https://" + url
return url
def insert_raw_urls(self, urls, source):
def insert_raw_urls(self, urls, obj_source, obj_search):
try:
logger.debug("Inserting raw URLs")
# Empty?
if (len(urls) == 0):
logger.debug("Empty batch of urls (not writing to DB) for source: {}".format(source))
logger.debug("Empty batch of urls (not writing to DB) for source-search: {} - {}".format(obj_source.source, obj_search.search))
return
# Default protocol https://
urls_clean = [self._clean_protocol(url) for url in urls]
# Get the source (create if not exists)
source_obj, created = Source.objects.get_or_create(source=source)
urls_clean = [get_with_protocol(url) for url in urls]
urls_to_insert = []
# Per URL
for url in urls_clean:
### Already processed URL?
if (self._is_cached_key(url, hash_encoded=True)):
if (cache.get("insert_{}".format(url)) is not None):
logger.debug("Already cached URL: {}".format(url))
if (self._is_cached_key("{}{}".format(source, url), hash_encoded=True)):
logger.debug("Already cached (source, URL): {} {}".format(source, url))
if (cache.get("insert_{}{}{}".format(url, obj_source.source, obj_search.search)) is not None):
logger.debug("Already cached (URL, source, search): {} {} {}".format(url, obj_source.source, obj_search.search))
else:
### Insert (URL_id, source_id), since not cached
### Insert (URL_id, source_id, search_id), since not cached
# Get URL ID (should already be created)
url_obj, created = Urls.objects.get_or_create(url=url)
obj_url, created = Urls.objects.get_or_create(url=url)
# Create (id_source, id_url) (shouldn't exist)
UrlsSource.objects.get_or_create(id_source=source_obj, id_url=url_obj)
UrlsSourceSearch.objects.get_or_create(id_url=obj_url, id_source=obj_source, id_search=obj_search)
else:
# Add object to insert
# url_object_to_insert.append(Urls(url=url))
@@ -85,16 +54,20 @@ class DB_Handler():
# URLs (ignore_conflicts=False to return IDs)
bulk_created_urls = Urls.objects.bulk_create([Urls(url=url) for url in urls_to_insert], ignore_conflicts=False)
# (URL_id, source_id)
UrlsSource.objects.bulk_create([UrlsSource(id_source=source_obj, id_url=url_obj) for url_obj in bulk_created_urls], ignore_conflicts=True)
UrlsSourceSearch.objects.bulk_create([UrlsSourceSearch(id_url=obj_url, id_source=obj_source, id_search=obj_search) for obj_url in bulk_created_urls], ignore_conflicts=True)
except IntegrityError as e:
### Fallback to one-by-one insert
logger.debug("bulk_create exception while inserting raw URLs (fails if duplicated URL), falling back to non-bulk method")
# One by one
for url in urls_to_insert:
# URL
url_obj, created = Urls.objects.get_or_create(url=url)
# (URL, source)
UrlsSource.objects.get_or_create(id_source=source_obj, id_url=url_obj)
obj_url, created = Urls.objects.get_or_create(url=url)
if (created):
logger.info("CREATED: {}".format(obj_url.url))
else:
logger.info("NOT CREATED: {}".format(obj_url.url))
# (URL, source, search)
UrlsSourceSearch.objects.get_or_create(id_url=obj_url, id_source=obj_source, id_search=obj_search)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("bulk_create unknown exception while inserting raw URLs: {}\n{}".format(e, traceback.format_exc()))
# Avoid caching due to error on insertion
@@ -102,37 +75,14 @@ class DB_Handler():
# Insert or update cache
for url in urls_clean:
# Hash encode URLs for special characters
self._cache_key(url, hash_encode=True, cache_timeout=self._cache_timeout_insert_url)
self._cache_key("{}{}".format(source, url), hash_encode=True, cache_timeout=self._cache_timeout_insert_url)
cache.set("insert_{}".format(url), True, timeout=self._cache_timeout_insert_url)
cache.set("insert_{}{}{}".format(url, obj_source.source, obj_search.search), True, timeout=self._cache_timeout_insert_url)
logger.info("Inserted #{} raw URLs".format(len(urls_to_insert)))
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("Exception inserting raw URLs: {}\n{}".format(e, traceback.format_exc()))
def _get_url_host(self, url):
# URL no protocol, first substring before '/'
url_host = url.replace("https://", "").replace("http://", "").split("/")[0]
return url_host
def _url_host_slowdown(self, url, url_host_slowdown_seconds):
### Avoid (frequent) too many requests to the same URL host
# Get URL host
url_host = self._get_url_host(url)
# Recently processed URL host? -> Slow down required
last_cached_timestamp = cache.get("processed_{}".format(url_host), None)
if last_cached_timestamp:
# Get time since last processed URL host (in seconds)
time_since_last_processed = time.time() - last_cached_timestamp
# Amount of time required to sleep?
slowdown_required = max(0, url_host_slowdown_seconds - time_since_last_processed)
logger.debug("Slow down (sleeping {:.2f}) for URL host {}".format(slowdown_required, url_host))
# Sleep
time.sleep(slowdown_required)
# About to process URL host, cache time
cache.set("processed_{}".format(url_host), time.time(), timeout=60*5) # Expire after 5 minutes
def _process_single_url(self, obj_url, status_pattern_match, raise_exception_on_error):
def set_status(obj_url, status):
@@ -158,8 +108,6 @@ class DB_Handler():
##### Process URL
try:
# Slow down if required to avoid too many requests error
self._url_host_slowdown(obj_url.url, self.url_host_slowdown_seconds)
# Get data
dict_url_data = process_url(obj_url.url)
# Not none or handle as exception
@@ -190,17 +138,17 @@ class DB_Handler():
# Get or create URL with canonical form
obj_url_canonical, created = Urls.objects.get_or_create(url=dict_url_data.get("url_canonical"))
# Get the sources id associated to obj_url.id
url_sources = UrlsSource.objects.filter(id_url=obj_url)
for url_source_obj in url_sources:
# Get the source-search IDs associated to obj_url.id
list_url_source_search = UrlsSourceSearch.objects.fiter(id_url=obj_url)
for obj_url_source_search in list_url_source_search:
# Associate same sources to url_canonical (it might already exist)
obj_urls_source, created = UrlsSource.objects.get_or_create(id_source=url_source_obj.id_source, id_url=obj_url_canonical)
UrlsSourceSearch.objects.get_or_create(id_url=obj_url_canonical, id_source=obj_url_source_search.id_source, id_search=obj_url_source_search.id_search)
# URLs duplciate association
obj_urls_duplicate, created = UrlsDuplicate.objects.get_or_create(id_url_canonical=obj_url_canonical, id_url_duplicated=obj_url)
UrlsDuplicate.objects.get_or_create(id_url_canonical=obj_url_canonical, id_url_duplicated=obj_url)
# TODO: return obj_url_canonical so as to directly process the recently inserted URL
# Whever this function is called, add:
# Wherever this function is called, add:
# self._process_single_url(obj_url_canonical, status_pattern_match, raise_exception_on_error)
# Next URL
@@ -281,7 +229,7 @@ class DB_Handler():
# Per URL
for obj_url in error_urls:
# URL ID cached? -> Tried to process recently already, skip
if (self._is_cached_key("error_{}".format(obj_url.id), hash_encoded=False)):
if (cache.get("error_{}".format(obj_url.id)) is not None):
logger.debug("Already cached URL ID: {}".format(obj_url.id))
num_urls_skipped += 1
continue
@@ -292,7 +240,7 @@ class DB_Handler():
num_urls_processed += 1
except Exception as e:
# Error, cache to avoid re-processing for X time
self._cache_key("error_{}".format(obj_url.id), hash_encode=False, cache_timeout=self._cache_timeout_error_url)
cache.set("error_{}".format(obj_url.id), True, timeout=self._cache_timeout_insert_url)
num_urls_skipped += 1
# Get following batch of URLs, status='error'